托福阅读句子简化题的错误选项特点有哪些

在托福阅读中，一篇文章后会有12-14道不等的题目需要考生去回答。这些题目所涵盖的题型和回答要点也因文章的内容不同而有所差异。考生在考试的过程中，往往会出现对文章理解不到位或时间紧迫而造成的低分现象。但总体来说，拿捏好阅读的题型，攻克其失分的关键，才是阅读制胜的关键。 本文小编为大家带来托福阅读句子简化题的错误选项特点分析。

托福阅读句子简化题顾名思义，即在原有的句子基础之上，用自己的话语将文章中涉及到得内容复述一遍，在复述的过程中，考生需要注意一定不要偏离了句子的主题，不能完全照搬原来的句子。此类题型在托福阅读考试中相对重要，每篇文章可能要涉及到2-3道类似的题目。

托福阅读句子简化题的错误选项的特点：①改变句子原意;②随意增减原文信息;③与原文信息相反;④省略重要信息内容。通过例题来深刻认识一下这些错误点。

例题分析：

Smart marketers should be less concerned with whether U.S. and European consumers are alike and more concerned with monitoring the variety of factors that account for potential similarities and differences. Attention to the dynamic nature of those factors will produce opportunities for the alert markerter.

Which sentence below best expresses the essential information in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.

A: a marketer who is not so smart should be more concerned with the difference of eating habits between U.S. and European consumers and less concerned with monitoring the variety of factors that account for potential similarities and differences.

B: It is not important whether U.S. and European consumers have a similar eating habit. It is the potential similarities and differences that people should be more concerned with.

C: Marketers should focus on the factors that account for differences rather than the differences themselves.

D: Monitoring the variety of foods could explain the potential similarities and differences.

此题正确答案为C，容易误选的选项为D，D的错误点在于使用了variety，并且和food连在一起，省略factor改变了句子的原意。犯了上述失分点中的第一个错误。

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