导读:由于饼图主要以比例说明和数字列举为主,我们需要在考前准备好以下素材:①动词“占”的表达:accountfor,hold,makeup,takeup,constitute,comprise,represent②百分比的表达percentage,proportion,share,某些情况下可以用rate,如literacyrate③约数表达themajorityof,mostof,aconsiderablenumberof,aminorityof,justover…,slightlymorethan&h
由于饼图主要以比例说明和数字列举为主,我们需要在考前准备好以下素材:
① 动词“占”的表达:
account for, hold, make up, take up, constitute, comprise, represent
② 百分比的表达
percentage,proportion, share, 某些情况下可以用rate,如literacy rate
③ 约数表达
the majority of, most of, a considerable number of, a minority of , just over…, slightly more than…/less than…, nearly half… 等
④ 确切数字表达
分数与百分比的转化:one third, two fifths,one tenth
常见表达:a quarter, a half
⑤ 句式
要灵活运用以上的词汇结合一定的句子,变换表达方式。
例:亚洲人口占世界比例近50%。
— Asia accounts for almost a half of world population.
— Nearly 50% of people in the world come from Asia.
— The percentage of Asian in the world population is slightly less than a half.
— Asia has the largest percentage of population in the world( approximately 50%).
⑥ 排序段
在列举饼图数据时,为了防止单调枯燥,我们常常运用排序的方式进行说明:
— China takes the lead in world population.
类似的表达还有“be leading, the majority, mostly, most等”
— Next comes food, whose percentage is higher than that of clothing.
类似的表达还有“follow”
— People seem to show no interest in reference books, which lies last in the percentage.
类似表达还有“fall behind other items, the lowest proportion”.
通过上面总结的雅思小作文饼图写作的模板搜集整理,大家可以看到很多饼图描写的逻辑顺序和方法。在应用这些句式的时候,建议大家一定要以自己实际的题目需要为准,选择恰当的词汇准确的描述,这样才能有更好的发挥。